Bat Project Management and Case Study - 5228 Words

Case Study II-2 The Challenges of Local System Design for Multinationals: The MaxFli Sales Force Automation System at BAT Overview (Class Discussion Case) Large multinational corporations are designed to leverage economic efficiencies in economy of scale and economy of scope across geographic regions. These efficiencies are challenged when local market tastes, business processes, or regulations render a one-size-fits-all solution suboptimal. In contrast, locally-tailored solutions may fail to leverage best practice, cost efficiencies, and consistent management of brands and processes. Business change initiatives often purposefully target changes in local processes, but when these changes are embedded in IT, the technology is†¦show more content†¦Data marts extracted from the data warehouse would be used for the financial queries. Questions for Discussion 1. What factors appear to have led to FAC’s success? 2. What could FAC have done differently? 3. What lessons can be learned from FAC? Case Study II-5 E-Business Transformation at the Crossroads: Sears’ Dilemma Overview This case addresses Sears’ e-business initiatives in the face of intense competition in the U.S. retail industry. In a fairly mature industry like retailing, Sears traditional rivals such as Wal-Mart, J. C. Penney, and Home Depot were infringing on the online consumer space, while new â€Å"pure play† Internet e-tailers like Amazon.com were trying to capture a significant portion of this market. Sears has responded to this competition by continually expanding its online efforts, using different mechanisms such as acquisitions and strategic alliances to build its e-business capabilities and to turn around its dwindling fortunes. The case documents the ongoing efforts of Sears to become a successful clicks-and-mortar organization. As a part of its evolving e-business strategy, Sears acquired Lands’ End in order to gain access not only to its successful apparel business, but also to leverage its catalog and online operations and the technological infrastructure that supported it. Broad learningShow MoreRelatedEnvironmental Impacts Of Wind Power Generation1691 Words   |  7 PagesEmploying best practices in planning and siting can help minimize potential land use impacts of offshore and land-based wind projects Wildlife and Habitat The impact of wind turbines on wildlife, most notably on birds and bats, has been widely document and studied. A recent National Wind Coordinating Committee (NWCC) review of peer-reviewed research found evidence of bird and bat deaths from collisions with wind turbines and due to changes in air pressure caused by the spinning turbines, as well as fromRead MoreA Results Oriented Hybrid It Project Manager With Experience Developing And Incorporating Business Requirements And Change Request Essay1069 Words   |  5 Pagesresults oriented Hybrid IT Project manager with experience in developing and incorporating business requirements and change request. I have analysed the present situation and then made future projections based on this knowledge and expertise. I have developed a variety of case studies and focused on user experience for Agile based projects. I have led meetings with stakeholders and then managed the business requirement and specification process. I have planned projects , prioritized sprint releasesRead MoreThe Technology Revolution Of The 21st Century1502 Words   |  7 Pagesaround Healthcare.Gov was handled poorly and raised concerns regarding the effectiveness of the CMS management. In this report we will examine the success and failures of the rollout of Healthcare.Gov in reference to the systems development life cycle. The development of Healthcare.Gov was largely unsuccessful due to the poor implementation of the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Right of the bat the website faced a high degree of failure as a result of a rushed system analysis. Many steps inRead MoreRoles Of A Project Manager1647 Words   |  7 Pagesthat a project manager must fulfill. The most important roles of a project manager though, may not be the roles one may first think of. Of course there are the visible roles such as integration of processes, managing project scope and cost, and managing risks (Gomes, Yasin, Small). Less visible roles such as effective leadership and communication affect all of the visible roles of the project manager. Because these less visible roles take on many forms and touch many aspects of a project, focusingRead MoreIs Offshore Wind Power : Alternative Or Harmful Fossil Fuels? Essay1608 Words   |  7 Pagesemissions. Natural gas itself is a greenhouse gas much more potent than carbon di oxide when released into the atmosphere. It s alarming to think that the projected use is expected to rise. Coal has major environment issues with land use, waste management, water and air pollution, caused by coal mining, processing, and use of its products. It causes atmospheric pollution and creates hundreds of millions of tons of solid waste products every year. These waste products include mercury, uranium, thoriumRead MoreBatm : Ethical Case Study1412 Words   |  6 Pagesmarkets high quality tobacco products designed to meet diverse consumer preferences. Their portfolio includes well-established international names such as Dunhill, Kent and Pall Mall.Q1. Explain what is CSR * Corporate Social Responsibility is a management concept whereby companies integrate social and environmental concerns in their business operations and interactions with their stakeholders. * Kilcullen corporatn and Kooistra (1999, p.158) defined CSR as ‘the degree of moral obligation thatRead MoreBritish American Tobacco (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd - Strategies Planning Management6397 Words   |  26 Pag esTobacco (Malaysia) (BAT (M)) has sustained and slowly become the market leader in Malaysia since established in 1912. Core competence of BAT (M) is the strong financial support from the mother company and it ranked among 25 top companies on Bursa Malaysia in terms of capital. Besides that, it owned 61% of market shares in the tobacco industry of Malaysia (British American Tobacco Malaysia, 10th April 2012). By carry out the internal and external analysis can help to determine how BAT (M) manages theirRead MoreProject Management – the Managerial Process1609 Words   |  7 PagesInitial Planning Name: David T. Browne Instructor: Dr. Penny Wilkins Bus 517: Project Management – The Managerial Process Date: January 29th, 2011 Describe the elements of scope for the project In discussing the elements of scope for the project, we can look at the scope checklist which gives us the ingredients of the scope definition. These elements in the checklist are as follows: project objective, deliverables, milestones, technical requirements, limits and exclusions, andRead MoreA Report On The Industrial Energy Audit Essay1501 Words   |  7 PagesEnergy analysis – How â€Å"bad† is the utilization of the supplied energy? Where does it go wrong? How far can we reach? †¢ Identify both system errors and detail problems. †¢ Identify idling power and energy. †¢ Identify technologies that are far from BAT (Best Available Technology). †¢ Identify mismatching energy quality, where high quality energy is used for non-demanding purposes, for example, electricity for low temperature heating. †¢ Identifying barriers and driving forces. †¢ Sum up the potentialRead MoreWhy Is Elephants Can t Dance? : Inside Ibm s Historic Turnaround By Louis V. Gerstner780 Words   |  4 Pages10 Books Every District Manager Should Read or Listen too Nobody knows everything right off the bat. Some people have better instincts than others but most great leaders strive for self improvement. As a manager it’s your responsibility to educate yourself as best you can and apply that new found knowledge in your professional and personal relationships. Being a boss is not just about giving orders, it’s about communicating and encouraging innovation. Knowing district managers have a crazy schedule

Japans Meiji Era

The Meiji Era was the 44-year period of Japans history from 1868 to 1912 when the country was under the rule of the great Emperor Mutsuhito. Also called the Meiji Emperor, he was the first ruler of Japan to wield actual political power in centuries. An Era of Change The Meiji Era or Meiji Period was a time of incredible transformation in Japanese society. It marked the end of the Japanese system of feudalism  and completely restructured the social, economic, and military reality of life in Japan. The Meiji Era began when  a faction of daimyo  lords from Satsuma and Choshu in the far south of Japan united to overthrow the Tokugawa shogun and return political power to the Emperor. This revolution in Japan is called the Meiji Restoration. The daimyo who brought the Meiji Emperor out from behind the jeweled curtain and into the political limelight probably did not anticipate all of the repercussions of their actions. For example, the Meiji Period saw the end of the samurai and their daimyo lords, and the establishment of a modern conscript army. It also marked the beginning of a period of rapid industrialization and modernization in Japan. Some former supporters of the restoration, including the Last Samurai, Saigo Takamori, later rose up in the unsuccessful Satsuma Rebellion in protest of these radical changes. Social Prior to the Meiji Era, Japan had a feudal social structure with samurai warriors on top, followed by farmers, craftsmen, and finally merchants or traders at the bottom. During the Meiji Emperors reign, the status of the samurai was abolished - all Japanese would be considered commoners, except for the imperial family. In theory, even the  burakumin  or untouchables were now equal to all other Japanese people, although in practice discrimination was still rampant. In addition to this leveling of society, Japan also adopted many western customs during this time. Men and women abandoned silk kimono and began to wear Western-style suits and dresses. Former samurai had to cut off their topknots, and women wore their hair in fashionable bobs. Economic During the Meiji Era, Japan industrialized with incredible speed. In a country where just a few decades earlier, merchants and manufacturers were considered the lowest class of society, suddenly titans of industry were forming huge corporations that produced iron, steel, ships, railroads, and other heavy industrial goods. Within the reign of the Meiji Emperor, Japan went from a sleepy, agrarian country to an up-and-coming industrial giant.   Policy-makers and ordinary Japanese people alike felt that this was absolutely essential for Japans survival, as the western imperial powers of the time were bullying and annexing formerly strong kingdoms and empires all over Asia. Japan would not only build up its economy and its military capacity well enough to avoid being colonized - it would become a major imperial power itself in the decades following the Meiji Emperors death. Military The Meiji Era saw a rapid and massive reorganization of Japans military capabilities, as well. Since the time of Oda Nobunaga, Japanese warriors had been using firearms to great effect on the battlefield. However, the samurai sword was still the weapon that denoted Japanese warfare up until the Meiji Restoration. Under the Meiji Emperor, Japan established western-style military academies to train a whole new type of soldier. No longer would birth into a samurai family be the qualifier for military training; Japan had a conscript army now, in which the sons of former samurai might have a farmers son as a commanding officer.  The military academies brought in trainers from France, Prussia, and other western countries to teach the conscripts about modern tactics and weaponry. In the Meiji Period, Japans military reorganization made it a major world power. With battleships, mortars, and machine guns, Japan would defeat the Chinese in the First Sino-Japanese War of 1894-95, and then stun Europe by beating the Russians in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-05. Japan would continue headlong down an increasingly militaristic path for the next forty years. The word meiji literally means bright plus pacify. A bit ironically, it denotes the enlightened peace of Japan under Emperor Mutsuhitos reign. In fact, although the Meiji Emperor did indeed pacify and unify Japan, it was the start of a half-century of warfare, expansion, and imperialism in Japan, which conquered the Korean Peninsula, Formosa (Taiwan), the Ryukyu Islands (Okinawa), Manchuria, and then much of the rest of East Asia between 1910 and 1945.

Writing Pros And Cons Essay

<h1>Writing Pros And Cons Essay</h1><p>When composing the upsides and downsides paper, it is fundamental to expound on things that will resound with the peruser. In spite of the fact that there are a lot of subjects that can be expounded on, it is imperative to figure out what sorts of points are critical to people.</p><p></p><p>Cons can extend from: work, separation, and relationship issues. When thinking of themes for the paper, make certain to compose as dispassionately as could reasonably be expected. Consider the subject dependent on a genuine individual's life. In the event that the individual who is perusing the exposition is experiencing a separation, they are bound to think contrarily about the individual than somebody who has never encountered a comparative event.</p><p></p><p>Pros may include: self-improvement, instruction, and abilities. The exposition should address every class of stars dependent on how ap plicable the subject is to the individual perusing the article. In the event that the author utilizes the case of another thought as their stars, it may be the exact opposite thing the peruser contemplates when completing the article. In any case, if the subject is tied in with figuring out how to play an instrument, the thought might be relevant to everyone.</p><p></p><p>Pros and cons expositions will in general include a lot of individual composition. It is basic to be honest about a circumstance and to keep it as practical as could be expected under the circumstances. So as to compose an expert article, it is essential to investigate each part of the subject. Numerous understudies will become involved with the subtleties when they are investigating their assignments, which will make the task harder to read.</p><p></p><p>Some understudies like to talk about the two upsides and downsides, while others decide to just concentrate on eit her. By and large, expounding on the two advantages and disadvantages will permit understudies to impart their contemplations to other people who will discover the exposition engaging. Understudies should concentrate on talking about professionals as opposed to concentrating on the negatives when composing an exposition about geniuses and cons.</p><p></p><p>Pro and con models are accessible from numerous sources. A few understudies may require some assistance when discovering thoughts for their exposition, so it is essential to think about a couple of points. For instance, a youngster may have issues with separate, however they don't really accept that the person in question ought to have been separated in the first place.</p><p></p><p>Students can discover models for their advantages and disadvantages paper by taking a gander at papers, magazines, or sites. A few understudies will need to focus on a particular subject, while others wi ll need to discuss everything. The two circumstances will be distinctive relying upon the understudy. Despite the fact that a theme may appear as though it would be unmistakable, it probably won't be for everyone.</p><p></p><p>In request to compose a decent article, understudies should concentrate on how they need the crowd to respond when perusing the exposition. There are numerous upsides and downsides exposition points that are anything but difficult to expound on, however there are likewise numerous subjects that require more examination. Understudies can pick the kind of paper that they feel will be fruitful. The upsides and downsides paper can be a triumph if the understudy has the correct data to help the topic.</p>

Tips for Writing an Essay With Egyptian River Mini Q Essay Samples

<h1>Tips for Writing an Essay With Egyptian River Mini Q Essay Samples</h1><p>Writing a paper can be one of the most troublesome pieces of the whole creative cycle, and with all the various kinds of Egyptian River Mini Q exposition tests out there, it very well may be hard to figure out which to utilize. How would you realize which is the best one to use?</p><p></p><p>First, solicit yourself what type from exposition are you attempting to compose. On the off chance that you will compose a paper for school, at that point I would suggest utilizing Egyptian River Mini Q expositions, as it is actually quite straightforward and contains no superfluous words. Egyptian River is known to be the top dealer in their classification, so you are guaranteed that you will have no issue with discovering paper samples.</p><p></p><p>However, on the off chance that you are not hoping to do school and need an exposition on an individual o r sentimental letter, at that point I would not suggest Egyptian River Mini Q articles. There are various kinds of exposition tests, so you might need to set aside the effort to think about every one of them. For instance, in the event that you are searching for data about crafted by an anecdotal character, at that point an anecdotal character article would be a decent one to utilize. This is on the grounds that it is totally out of the domain of composing for a genuine individual, which is probably the hardest piece of the whole process.</p><p></p><p>However, on the off chance that you are searching for an article that discussions about a genuine story short story, at that point utilizing these paper tests is an incredible method to do this. You are ensured this is going to assist you with getting an article that is light enough for your school's necessities, yet in addition simple enough for you to comprehend.</p><p></p><p>In expansi on, on the off chance that you are searching for exposition tests about sentimental love, at that point utilizing these paper tests is certainly the best approach. This is on the grounds that Egyptian River has expositions that are explicitly intended to assist you with getting this sort of essay.</p><p></p><p>So, which one do you believe is the best ones to utilize? All things considered, I would express the best ones to utilize are the ones that contain the whole works of Shakespeare. The explanation is that utilizing papers that depend on exemplary writing like the plays of Shakespeare encourages make them simpler to peruse and see, yet at the same time gets the point across.</p><p></p><p>So, next time you have to compose an exposition, remember to search for Egyptian River Mini Q article tests. They are structured explicitly to assist you with composing an article that you can peruse, so in the event that you ever need assistance c omposing a paper, investigate this option.</p>

Definitions of Issue of Importance Essay Topics

<h1> Definitions of Issue of Importance Essay Topics </h1> <p>Deciding on an easy point may end up being a wrong track since you may experience issues finding believable sources to help your perspectives. You may confide in us to introduce master help for huge numbers of your scholastic composing needs. Following that, you may give your work to another person to peruse it. After some time you will be in a situation to look at your prior works having the latest endeavors, break down and make your own tips.</p> <h2>Issue of Importance Essay Topics Secrets That No One Else Knows About </h2> <p>There are a couple of significant things which you need to see in order to review a brilliant article. By method for instance, in school, you may be mentioned to form a paper from the contradicting point of view. Adding supporting subtleties to every single section is significant to have the option to make an awesome useful paper. At the point when you cho ose the subject and select the situation on which you will base your paper, the rest of the activity would then be able to start. </p> <p>On our site, you're find capable paper essayists who will help you with your assignments whatever they might be. At the point when you get an undertaking to make an exposition on a social issue, you're allowed to open an energizing talk. You despite everything need to make an exceptional piece of composing. On the off chance that you have a task cutoff time coming up and you are worried that you won't be in a situation to complete your undertaking, don't stop for a second to arrange a paper. </p> <h2> The Little-Known Secrets to Issue of Importance Essay Topics</h2> <p>Various individuals have different assessments concerning the very same standards and standards of conduct. You may consistently pick another subject related with natural issues and their impact on the planet. At the point when you glance around, you will watch social issues that influence society day by day. The ideal method to fix ecological issues welcomed on by buyer produced squand er is for towns and urban areas to force severe cutoff points on the aggregate sum of junk they'll acknowledge from each household.</p> <p>As an understudy you ought to have the enthusiasm to deal with a particular subject and exceed expectations in precisely the same. Remember the age, control of your imminent crowd, regardless of whether it's a teacher or affirmation official. For an understudy in the inside school the standard themes are related with science and history. For example, you can choose a subject for rudimentary, center, or higher school. </p> <h2>How to Choose Issue of Importance Essay Topics </h2> <p>You can profit various web crawlers, for example, google for any of somebody's paper subject. All things considered, your paper should be very much grounded and contain extremely applicable and relevant data alongside your own recommendations and perspectives concerning a particular topic. An exceptionally composed paper is one which is composed precisely to your prerequisites. No paper composed for an alternate customer is utilized for one more client. </p> <p>The subject can be related with science or writing. Subsequently, on the off chance that you think banking articles are exhausting simply like your association considers are, at that point you're presumably off-base here. In this sort of circumstance, it's increasingly helpful to find instant expositions and use them for instance. Banking expositions can be genuine amusing to play with in the event that you have a comprehensive comprehension about the teach and have unmistakable fascination for composing, so should you feel that you can't compose not too bad financial articles than again you're inaccurate. </p> <h2>The Secret to Issue of Importance Essay Topics </h2> <p>Weave in your viewpoint to turn your article novel. Test convincing expositions can likewise offer motivation on subjects to compose on notwithstanding fill in as models about how to create your paper. Educational papers are to some degree progressively unmistakable. A contentious paper expects you to pick a theme and have a situation on it. </p> <p>Qualities of a phenomenal convincing paper theme The point should be explicit. Each point is firmly connected to the postulation proclamation. Whichever point you select, consistently remember the centrality of writing sources. Choosing a magnificent subject for your paper is among the most critical and every now and again dubious parts for some understudies. </p> <h2> Issue of Importance Essay Topics Ideas </h2> <p>Some individuals believe that logical disclosures have given us a far superior dominance of our general surroundings. They guarantee that the objective of legislative issues ought to be the quest for a perfect. They accept that administration authorities must complete the desire of the individuals they serve. There are fluctuating perspectives on whether an advanced degree is required so as to have a flourishing life. </p>

Tips For Writing A Transfer Corbett College Essay

<h1>Tips For Writing A Transfer Corbett College Essay</h1><p>Are you a secondary school understudy searching for a school move paper for your senior year? Assuming this is the case, at that point you have to get familiar with the best possible strides to compose a powerful article. Regardless of whether you don't anticipate moving to a superior school or a higher positioned school, you should at present put into thought a portion of the procedures that will help you in your vocation decision.</p><p></p><p>When you are composing your school article, it is essential to comprehend the issues encompassing the area of your future school. In the event that you live in the province of Florida, at that point you will need to remember that for your paper. Thusly, you will give yourself an exceptional favorable position over different understudies who don't have a similar condition. To oblige the way that you live in Florida, ensure that you include so me close to home data and you will be giving yourself some boasting rights.</p><p></p><p>Also, as you explore for potential schools, recall that you will speak to yourself to act naturally and not a piece of any others' very own character. Ensure that you forget about any close to home data that you think may cause issues down the road for you.</p><p></p><p>When you compose your school paper, you will likewise need to mull over the particular division or school that you might want to move to. On the off chance that you are keen on a clinical or graduate school, at that point ensure that you make this known. Likewise, on the off chance that you are an alum of the college, ensure that you notice this. Thusly, you will ensure that you will get some more consideration from the other understudy with the equivalent interests.</p><p></p><p>You can likewise incorporate a full rundown of your instructive accomplishments from your secondary school certificate to your present degrees on the off chance that you have them. Make certain to remain proficient and abstain from utilizing the most amusing or fascinating pieces of your secondary school years. What's more, make certain to expound on your encounters at your current institution.</p><p></p><p>When you get the chance to compose your exposition, ensure that you benefit from it. There are a wide range of school affirmations officials. They can furnish you with some incredible guidance about the procedure, including a few sorts of inquiries they may ask.</p><p></p><p>By following some great tips and learning the proper things to place into your school paper, you will be prepared to keep in touch with one that will say something about you and how you will have the option to help make that foundation glad. Remember that you are utilizing your training and the aptitudes that you have procured to alter the college and the course that you need to go in.</p>

Questions On Interpersonal Communication Skills - 939 Words

BICS BICS, or Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills, are the basis for socialization in any language and are necessary for day to day life and is referred to as social language. This type of interaction includes embedded content, which involves â€Å"comprehension aided by context clues, like facial expressions, body language, modeling or demonstrations, visual clues and cues, etc.† (Combs et al, n.d.). Because content is easy to understand and uses simple language structure, it is seen as cognitively undemanding. Skills in this area typically take 3-5 years to develop, meaning that children have established strong BICS by the time they enter kindergarten. Social situations that help build BICS include daily interactions with family members at home, interactions on the playground and with friends outside of school. The more children engage in these types of interactions prior to beginning school, the better basis they will have for acquiring a second language and the more quickly they will approach grade level in that second language (BICS and CALP and CUPS, n.d.). CALP CALP, or Cognitive/Academic Language Proficiency, is the next step on the ladder, building on basic social language to help students develop the language needed to understand and discuss academic content. Interaction in this area is more abstract with fewer non-verbal cues, referred to as academic language. Due to its abstract nature and complex language structure, it is more cognitively demandingShow MoreRelatedInterpersonal Communication Skill Of Feedback983 Words   |  4 PagesThe interpersonal communication skill of feedback is essential for hospital nurses to give a suitable care to each patient because it enables the nurses to learn, and improve their motivation, performance and efficiency that assist to achieve their goal which is to help the patients heal. The interpersonal communication skill of feedback is a system of conveying information between two people regarding the receiver’s performance (Baker et al. 2013). In general, feedback is employed to deliver inform ationRead MoreA Reflective Report on Interpersonal Management1150 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ A Reflective Report on Interpersonal Management Skills Module Code: 7BSP1010 Course: Interpersonal Management Skills 1 Tutor: Helen MacKinlay Student Name: XU ZHANGYONG Student Number: 13030219 Words: 1046 December 26th 2014 The purposes of this essay is to analyse the improtances of Interpersonal management skills for successful management, and to reflect on a verbal interpersonal cultural based difference people have personally experienced and how develop the cross cultural awarenessRead MoreThe Importance Of Listening And Sports Science Australia1285 Words   |  6 Pageswith the purpose of making recommendations for incorporating interpersonal communication among coaches. 1.2 Limitations The report is limited to the single communication topic of interpersonal communication. The three skills that are in focus, associated with interpersonal communication are listening feedback and questioning. This is then applied through the specific discipline of coaching. 1.3 Scope This report will explain the skills of listening, feedback and questioning, whilst discussing theRead MoreInterpersonal Communication Essay1498 Words   |  6 PagesInterpersonal communication is the most important kind of communication. It happens when two individuals are in a close proximity to each other, and they are able to provide immediate feedback to one another. IPC (interpersonal communication) is the way we express our thoughts, feelings, and ideas to the people around us. Interpersonal communication is something you need to do well as it affects many aspects of your life. Interpersonal communication is a learned skill that can be improvedRead MoreImportance of Interpersonal Communication Skills in Healthcare Professions1558 Words   |  7 PagesImportance of Interpersonal Communication sills in Healthcare Professions Interpersonal communication is a fundamental element to any healthcare interaction. First, second and third person communication skills are primary aspects of an interaction, encompassing both verbal and non-verbal communication skills. It will be argued that rapport building and questioning are vital interpersonal skills in a healthcare context and possessing the ability to ensue a positive relationship between a healthcareRead MoreHow Employees Can Work And Progress Relationships With Managers1669 Words   |  7 Pagesthrough the loyalty of customers. Communication skills are one of the essential parts of leading people to work successfully in the relationships with co-workers as well as clients in their commercial enterprises. Therefore, interacting with management, clients and team members in the workplace can help in order to enhance the interest of the business. Training staff to develop effective communication skills is indispensable for them to be stronger at interpersonal s kills. To become greater in the worldRead MoreEvaluation Of Interpersonal And Written Techniques1500 Words   |  6 Pagesconducting a detailed report which covers the evaluation of interpersonal written techniques. I will provide strong insights of each techniques in each category. I am going give an in-depth explanation of the advantages and disadvantages of two techniques each from written communication and interpersonal skills. From interpersonal skills I have to choose to evaluate the use of positive language and active engagement. For written communication skills I will be evaluating the effective advantages and disadvantagesRead MoreNursing Theorist, Hildegard Peplau Knew That In Order To1533 Words   |  7 Pagesdesire to learn more about Peplau’s theory is because it is a very significant quality to have as a nurse. Nursing is a very interpersonal career, and by forming trusting relationships with patients early in one’s nursing practice, I can provide the best care possible to meet psychosocial needs as well as treat the present illness. The benefits that creating interpersonal relationships can have on the patients’ health condition and their planned outcomes, is also a very interesting area of focusRead MoreThe Importance Of Interpersonal Communication Through The Implementation Of Listening, Feedback And Questioning Skills1270 Words   |  6 Pagesbenefits of interpersonal communication through the implementation of listening, feedback and questioning skills. This report additionally addresses recommendations in regard to the effectiveness of interpersonal communication skills being employed as an Events Coordinator. This report was authorized by the Professional Conference Organisers (PCO) representing the interests of event coordinators, managers and planners Australia wide. 1.2 Scope and Methodology The interpersonal communication skills of listeningRead MoreInterpersonal Communication Skills Test On Communication754 Words   |  4 Pages I took the Interpersonal Communication Skills Test on â€Å"Queendom.com†. It seemed relevant to my work as a counselor since I will be communicating with clients on a daily basis. The goal of this test is to determine how effectively someone communicates with others, as well as to offer beneficial advice in order to improve any problems one may have that could slow down the communication process. This test is a valuable instrument for employees in the counseling profession since it is a career of

Auditing Audit Procedure

Questions: 1. List and discuss several factors that would have contributed to an increased inherent risk assessment at the financial report level. Also identify which of these factors may be identified during the strategic business risk assessment. 2. List and discuss several inherent risk factors that would have contributed to an increased inherent risk assessment at the account balance level. 3. Do you believe that the area of going concern should be assessed as high, medium or low? Identify the factors that are the basis for your decision. Answers: 1. A business operates under immense competition and risks. Irrespective of the size and status of the business, inherent risk is always present in the business. The main feature of the inherent risk is that it cannot be mitigated by any measure. Business might have strong internal control system, audit procedure, compliance but all these are ineffective. Inherent risk can be minimized to a considerable extent but the risks cannot be eliminated totally from the system. Hence, inherent risks are always a major blow as it impacts the operation of the company. Moreover, if left uncontrolled then it might lead to serious problem. The case study of OneTel is used for analysis. OneTel is a pioneer in global telecommunication that has a strong place far and wide. The operations of the company stretch to providing goods and services. The technological development of the company has enabled it to cater to the customers needs. Hence, it has immense popularity in Australia. The company enjoyed a favorable position but with the entrant of new players into the market, the market share was divided. Fierce competition spread in the market and the call rates dipped. This was due to the fierce competition in the industry. It was the competitive rate hat dominated the entire industry and hence, became a problem for OneTel because the market share fell. Moreover, the faulty management along with various issue added to the downfall of OneTel. There are many factors that contributed to the assessment of inherent risk in the process of reporting: As per the financial statements of the company it can be seen that the shares were issued in the open market. The company enhanced the issuance of shares in 2000 that became $1225.6 million as compared to 1999 where it was $355.6 million. Inherent risks are small when the operation soft h business is on a small scale however, when the size and complexity increases it leads to more inherent risk (Kruger, 2009). Dematerialization was used that limited the risks to a considerable extent. However, the transactions were huge and complexity is bound to happen when it comes to issue and allotment, even dematerialization cannot help in this regard. The extent of risk was so grave that little can be done in that regard. As per the cash flow statement, the license transaction in 2000 is clearly observed. Capitalization, amortization, registration, as well as maintenance need adequate planning. When it comes to intangibles, the role of the management comes to the forefront (Kruger, 2009). As these transactions are prone to mistakes and errors, risk evaluation program is the need of the hour. Moreover, to statements reflects that the company took many loans and advances that ranges from long term to short term thereby signalling the importance of risk evaluation program. There are various abnormal items that is present in the financial statement of the company. Such items need to be properly managed so that risks could not harm the operations of the company. Moreover, as per the financial statement it can be observe that the losses are reflected at both the consolidated statement. The company has purchased heavy machineries and plant that needs the management decision in terms of finance, purchase, etc. this needs adequate risks aversion planning. 2. The concept of inherent is present in the business and the evaluation depends on the skill and ability of an individual. Control risks, as well as detection risk can be surpassed but the inherent risk will be present at all point of time even after compliance and strong control. It gives a view that the role of the management is vital because the forecast and planning needs to be done (Geoffrey et. al, 2016). The impact of inherent risks varies according to various factors. The size of the business plays an important role when it comes to the inherent risk because the complexity in a big business is more. When a small business operates it needs less compliance at the accounts level while a bigger business needs a strong accounts system to trace and minimize the risk component. Further, big companies like associates, partnership, joint venture, etc bring additional burden and raise inherent risk (Goodstein, 2011). Hence, it creates undue burden for the management and requires encountering various problem. Operations that are irregular or abnormal in nature play a major role in increasing the level of inherent risk. It is common that the abnormal activities enhances the level of adjustments and leads to speculations that raise the danger of inherent risk. The transactions that need idea and forecasting of the management are exposed to inherent risk because the result is not known. It can be tag as an activity that is contingent in nature. Moreover, such an act is entirely on the personal capacity of the management and not related to the outside circumstances. Undoubtedly, this is done considering the benefit of the organization but have limitations. When the related party transactions happen, there is inherent risk. If the management is subjective towards a transaction then it attracts inherent risk. Further when the debt and loans even play a dominant role in inherent risk. The case of OneTel signifies that it borrowed funds and loans with a covenant (Gay Simnet, 2015). However, it is important to note that intervention of such corporate debt leads to serious problem. The repayment of loan along with the component of interest is not a surprise but in the case of OneTel the company surpassed the risk factors that are an alert level. On the other hand, if the system of audit and risk compliance is strong it leads to proper risk detection. Moreover, a deficiency on the part of the auditor attracts risk. Hence, it is important that skilful auditors must be present that can trace the risk. According to Gay Simnet (2015) the availability of competent auditor is the need of the hour that helps to keep the risks at bay and prepare th e business for any contingencies. Hence, it is of paramount importance that the expertise, knowledge and skills of the auditor are an important criterion that helps in detecting, as well as mitigating the risk. 3. A business runs with the main motive of earning profit and run for a period that is indefinite. Any entity comes into operation with the objective of earning wealth and continuing the operations at a stretch. This does not depend on the owner or the management rather the prime objective is to continue the urn. However, any activity either big or small destroys the function of the business and needs action that can fix the problem. The most important assumption is the going concern concept that states the business will run for an indefinite time irrespective of the members (Roach, 2010). However, even this concept needs adequate attention. The main motive behind this is the fact that the expectation of the stakeholders is linked to the business motive. Stakeholders are always in sight of earning wealth and want the business to proper. If it is compromised then it requires a prior attention. It is the role of the management to look into this matter and ensure that the necessary adju stment done so that the going concern concept is not affected. Controlled decision is the need of the hour and protects the company from adverse situation and particularly danger of liquidation (Roach, 2010). The factors that can be a danger to the going concern concept are as follows: alert on the part of credit assistance, removal of office of key personnel without any replacement, huge debt repayment failed, creditors claims pending, strikes and lockouts, losses, reduction of the assets of the company, goodwill deterioration impacts the going concern principle (Parker et. al, 2011). However, the management can avoid such a scenario by the establishment of an interest that is extra ordinary in nature. Certain factors like introduction of new product, trend variation, act of God are not under control of the management. It depends entirely upon the overall condition of the business. Therefore, it is imperative that the management must embark on a policy that will aid the management and helps in undertaking critical situation (Messier Emby, 2005). This will help the business to prosper even if the situation goes against the business. Hence, it is important that the area of going concern should be ascertained the frame of high, medium or low. This will help in establishing the manner and condition of the business. Accordingly, decision, as well as step can be taken. However, it depends entirely on the part of the management. This strategy is helpful in the manner that it sheds light on the position of the business and can provide a clear cut measure that needs to be adopted for smooth conduct of the business. Going concern is the major principle on which the stability of the business depends (Douglas et. al, 2015). Hence, it is important that the management should keep a tight control over the principles that will help in proper planning and meeting the expectations. References Douglas M.B, Todd, D.F Hermanson, D.R 2015, The Effects of Internal Audit Report Type and Reporting Relationship on Internal Auditors' Risk, Judgments Accounting Horizons, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 695-718. Gay, G; Simnet, R 2015, Auditing and Assurance Services, McGraw Hill Geoffrey D. B,Joleen K,K. Kelli SDavid A. W 2016, Attracting Applicants for In-House and Outsourced Internal Audit Positions: Views from External Auditors, Accounting Horizons, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 143-156. Goodstein, E 2011, Ethics and Economics, Economics and the Environment, Wiley Kruger, C 2009, Numbers finally start to add up as operators go back to basics, viewed 22 September 2016, https://www.smh.com.au/business/numbers-finally-start-to-add-up-as-operators-go-back-to-basics-20110121-19zy6.html Messier, W Emby, C 2005, Auditing Assurance Services: A systematic approach, McGraw-Hill. Parker, L, Guthrie, J Linacre, S 2011, The relationship between academic accounting research and professional practice, Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 5-14. Roach, L 2010, Auditor Liability: Liability Limitation Agreements, Pearson.

Comparison Between the Audio Lingual Method and the Communicative Approach free essay sample

Language as a human artifact can be approached from manifold vintage points depending on the focal point predetermined. If we are concerned about the communicational aspect, then language represents a codified message produced by a sender intercepted by a receiver through a channel. But once language is submerged in an ampler context, then the scope of vision should include the miscellany of social factors that impinge on the speaker‘s word choice. In this perspective, language constituted a social behavior or a cultural trait since it is essentially conditioned by social conventions and alternately manipulated by the interlocutor’s intentions. Language becomes unequivocally a harbinger of social status manifested in various aspects such as the speaker’s accent, style and the frequency of code switching. Language can also reveal political affiliation as it can also give a retrospect about a nation history. However, the matter becomes more intricate when language is approached through its dialogical relation with the Human mind. The old philosophical debate about language and the mind can be rekindled once again. There is no argument that language is first constructed in the mind according to the conventional rules of morphology (word formation), semantics (meaning) and syntax (structure). The only difference resides in the fact that linguistic structure designed in the mind is not confronted to the constraints of air movement in the vocal apparatus. Yet, we cannot deny that during the process of thinking we can hear sounds though they have not been uttered yet. It is indeed the image of the sound that is retrieved from the large repertoire of sounds. In other words, the mind has the ability to visualize the way the sound would come out once uttered. The individual can easily determine whether the sound is a bilabial (produced by the lips) or pharyngeal (produced at the level of the pharynx whereas the manner of articulation, whether the sound is voiced or voiceless, whether it is nasal or not, remains less obvious since it stems essentially from the subtle interaction between the organs of speech and the flow of air. It is not a problematic issue to determine which one occurs first, the idea or the word, since the issue can be resolved as soon as we accept that thought and language are simultaneous. But the challenge is to discern the extent to which language interacts with our conceptual and perceptual systems. First, it is necessary to avoid making sweeping generalizations about language simply because â€Å"language varies â€Å"greatly. The common mistake committed in this ancestral debate is the issuing of stringent  Ã‚   postulates that leave no room for variability. The emergence of sociolinguistics in the 60’s and the tools availed by pragmatics provide sufficient evidence that language operates in a volatile environment fraught with variables. Therefore it would be senseless to cling to free floating generalizations such as â€Å"Language constrains thought† or â€Å"language is the mirror of the mind. † For it has turned out that the language is undisputedly fashioned by the context in which it occurs. Needless to say. language is motivated also by the intentions and purposes set forth by speakers. When Sapir and Whorf established their paradigmatic theory on the omnipotence of language over thought and perception, they had in mind the conceptualization of tangible objects like snow. Indeed, the availability of many lexical items to refer to snow in the Eskimo community has the effect to broaden the spectrum of perception. Thus, the Eskimos can differentiate between many forms of snow, while English speakers fail to perceive these differences since they have only one word to refer to snow. Many scholars tried to single the shortcomings of Whorf’s assumptions and they were right for linguistic determinism fails to encompass all linguistic phenomena. Whorfian theory was soon counterbalanced by linguistic relativity that considers language as the mirror of culture. The main criticism leveled against Whorfian theory is the ability of speakers to perceive things for which they have no label. Therefore Human perception is neither hindered nor dimmed by the absence of linguistic referents. For instance, for   a person encounters a new gadget and after few manipulations she realizes that this devices is used to spray a liquid, the absence of a word to name this gadget seems not to limit the scope of   her perception, her   sensory exploration and the cognitive mechanisms involved in the identification of its function. The conclusion that seems evident here is that perception and conceptualization operate independently from the use of language. Such claim would constitute an overt attack on Whorfian theory. Nevertheless, we need to make a clear cut distinction between the words used to refer to tangible objects easily perceived in time and place and the lexis used to refer to abstract ideas such as love, justice, beauty and more particularly social constructs. First we need to understand the true essence of concepts and social constructs. Concepts are metonymical expressions par excellence since a single word encodes a multitude of ideas. Social constructs on the other hand unravel not only facts but the speakers’ attitudes and patterns of thought consensually standardized by society. Social constructs constitute safeguards for the viability and the stability of social systems. They anchor individuals in a binding ensemble of ideas and a forced solidarity. There are of course individuals who would abject and rebel against the rigidity of these constructs. Once these individuals make their ascension to power position or rally many others into their causes, these social constructs are altered and the paradigms shifted. The theory of linguistic determinism becomes more plausible once applied to the interplay between thought and linguistic labels for social constructs and abstract ideas. It is customary and more effective for the researcher to examine the deviation and anomalies of a given phenomenon in order to unravel its state of normality. Therefore, it is interesting to consider the role of language in the transmission and the consolidation of bias in society. The word of virility or â€Å"Roujoula† in Moroccan Arabic is paramount not only to the distinction between both genders, but mainly to the assertion of male supremacy in society. The bias stems initially from the asymmetry of power  Ã‚   between genders. Likewise, the expression â€Å"Be a man† does not create bias against women for it exists already. Nevertheless, this linguistic word ‘Roujoula† extends largely beyond its denotative function. It is enough to note that virility is considered deficient when the male individual displays some of the female attributes. The expression â€Å"Be a man† sums up the attributes often equated with the assertion of virility. Qualities like courage, endurance or even sexual prowess are associated with masculinity whereas they remain incidental or unmarked when attributed to women. The asymmetry between genders here is not engendered solely by the word itself but mainly through a system of invisible paradigms, often unsaid explicitly which govern society. Nonetheless, the use of such linguistic terms that conceal social constructs is liable to consolidate bias and prejudice against women. Thus, each generation will have to internalize them unconsciously at least before they start challenging them. The dissemination of bias in society through the use of language becomes self-evident when the bias terms are unconsciously endorsed and unquestionably used by the same categories subjected to prejudice. In many instances women use the phrase in Moroccan Arabic â€Å"Khdmat al 3yalat† (women’s way of doing things) to criticize the work of their fellow women. In this situation we can boldly assert that language used to refer to social constructs has the potential to encapsulate the Human   Ã‚  thought by impeding the perception of other possibilities. The claim that language is an omnipotent arsenal may not be relevant to all linguistic phenomena. Nevertheless, we need to pinpoint that the encoding of social constructs and abstract ideas subscribes admirably to Whorf and Sapir‘s theory on linguistic determinism.